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Social Worlds of Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages

About the Book Series

The Late Antiquity experienced profound cultural and social change: the political disintegration of the Roman Empire in the West, contrasted by its continuation and transformation in the East; the arrival of ‘barbarian’ newcomers and the establishment of new polities; a renewed militarisation and Christianisation of society; as well as crucial changes in Judaism and Christianity, together with the emergence of Islam and the end of classical paganism. This series focuses on the resulting diversity within Late Antique society, emphasising cultural connections and exchanges; questions of unity and inclusion, alienation and conflict; and the processes of syncretism and change. By drawing upon a number of disciplines and approaches, this series sheds light on the cultural and social history of Late Antiquity and the greater Mediterranean world.

Please contact Dorothea Schaefter, Publisher at Routledge ([email protected]) if you have any questions about the series or wish to submit a book proposal.

13 Series Titles


Portraits of Generalship and Authority in the Age of Justinian

Portraits of Generalship and Authority in the Age of Justinian

1st Edition

Forthcoming

Edited By Michael Stewart
June 15, 2026

Warfare was a defining feature of the reign of the Roman Emperor Justinian (r. 527–565). His extensive military campaigns spanned multiple fronts, including conflicts in the East against the Persians and in the West against the Vandals in North Africa, as well as the Ostrogoths and Franks in Italy ...

Human Trafficking in Medieval Europe Slavery, Sexual Exploitation, and Prostitution

Human Trafficking in Medieval Europe: Slavery, Sexual Exploitation, and Prostitution

1st Edition

By Christopher Paolella
January 09, 2026

Human trafficking has become a global concern over the last twenty years, but its violence has terrorized and traumatized its victims and survivors for millennia. This study examines the deep history of human trafficking from Late Antiquity to the Early Modern Period. It traces the evolution of ...

Christian Divination in Late Antiquity

Christian Divination in Late Antiquity

1st Edition

By Robert Wisniewski
December 01, 2025

In Late Antiquity, people commonly sought to acquire hidden knowledge about the past, the present, and the future, using a variety of methods. While Christians acknowledged that these methods could work effectively, in theory they were not allowed to make use of them. In practice, they behaved in ...

Death and Afterlife in the Pages of Gregory of Tours Religion and Society in Late Antique Gaul

Death and Afterlife in the Pages of Gregory of Tours: Religion and Society in Late Antique Gaul

1st Edition

By Allen E. Jones
December 01, 2025

Gregory of Tours was a bishop of late antiquity who was famously devoted to promoting the efficacy of saintly powers. In his writings, both historical and hagiographical, Gregory depicted the saints and reprobates of his age. This book analyses Gregory's writings about death and the afterlife, ...

Gender, Memory, and Identity in the Roman World

Gender, Memory, and Identity in the Roman World

1st Edition

Edited By Jussi Rantala
December 01, 2025

This volume approaches three key concepts in Roman history — gender, memory and identity — and demonstrates the significance of their interaction in all social levels and during all periods of Imperial Rome. When societies, as well as individuals, form their identities, remembrance and references ...

Hagiography, Historiography, and Identity in Sixth-Century Gaul Rethinking Gregory of Tours

Hagiography, Historiography, and Identity in Sixth-Century Gaul: Rethinking Gregory of Tours

1st Edition

By Tamar Rotman
December 01, 2025

Gregory of Tours, the sixth-century Merovingian bishop, composed extensive historiographical and hagiographical corpora during the twenty years of his episcopacy in Tours. These works serve as important sources for the cultural, social, political and religious history of Merovingian Gaul. This book...

Marriage, Sex and Death The Family and the Fall of the Roman West

Marriage, Sex and Death: The Family and the Fall of the Roman West

1st Edition

By Emma Southon
December 01, 2025

By the end of the fifth century, with the structural collapse of the Roman Empire in the west, Western Europe had fallen into the so-called Dark Ages. With the power of Rome removed, the Catholic Church stepped in to fill the void. Its political rise, alongside that of the Germanic kingdoms, led to...

Masculinity, Identity, and Power Politics in the Age of Justinian A Study of Procopius

Masculinity, Identity, and Power Politics in the Age of Justinian: A Study of Procopius

1st Edition

By Michael Stewart
December 01, 2025

A generation of historians has been captivated by the notorious views on gender found in the mid-sixth century Secret History by the Byzantine historian Procopius of Caesarea. Yet the notable but subtler ways in which gender coloured Procopius' most significant work, the Wars, have received far ...

Remapping Emergent Islam Texts, Social Settings, and Ideological Trajectories

Remapping Emergent Islam: Texts, Social Settings, and Ideological Trajectories

1st Edition

Edited By Carlos A. Segovia
December 01, 2025

This multidisciplinary collective volume advances the scholarly discussion on the origins of Islam. It simultaneously focuses on three domains: texts, social contexts, and ideological developments relevant for the study of Islam’s beginnings -- taking the latter expression in its broadest possible ...

Roman North Africa Environment, Society and Medical Contribution

Roman North Africa: Environment, Society and Medical Contribution

1st Edition

By Louise Cilliers
December 01, 2025

This book examines the environment and society of North Africa during the late Roman period (fourth and fifth centuries CE) through the writings of Helvius Vindicianus, Theodorus Priscianus, Caelius Aurelianus, and Cassius Felix. These four medical writers, whose translation into Latin of precious ...

The Idea of Rome in Late Antiquity From Eternal City to Imagined Utopia

The Idea of Rome in Late Antiquity: From Eternal City to Imagined Utopia

1st Edition

By Ioannis Papadopoulos
December 01, 2025

This book approaches the manifestation and evolution of the idea of Rome as an expression of Roman patriotism and as an (urban) archetype of utopia in late Roman thought in a period extending from AD 357 to 417. Within this period of about a human lifetime, the concepts of Rome and Romanitas were ...

Urban Developments in Late Antique and Medieval Rome Revising the Narrative of Renewal

Urban Developments in Late Antique and Medieval Rome: Revising the Narrative of Renewal

1st Edition

Edited By Gregor Kalas, Ann van Dijk
December 01, 2025

A narrative of decline punctuated by periods of renewal has long structured perceptions of Rome’s late antique and medieval history. In their probing contributions to this volume, a multi-disciplinary group of scholars provides alternative approaches to understanding the period. Addressing ...

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